Financial institutions, markets, and services form the backbone of the global economy by facilitating the flow of money and investments. Financial institutions, such as banks, insurance companies, and investment firms, provide essential services like lending, deposit management, risk mitigation, and wealth management. Financial markets, including stock, bond, and foreign exchange markets, enable the buying and selling of financial assets, ensuring liquidity and price discovery. These markets connect borrowers and investors, helping businesses raise capital and individuals grow their wealth. Financial services, encompassing banking, investment advisory, insurance, and fintech innovations, enhance economic stability and efficiency. Together, they promote economic growth, foster investment opportunities, and manage financial risks in both domestic and international markets.